Interest on refund on input VAT25/11 2008 Interest on refund on input VATFor further information please visit the German version of this site or contact the Practice Group Tax tax@sibeth.com Use of company car for trips between domicile and workplace31/10 2008 Use of company car for trips between domicile and workplaceFor further information please visit the German version of this site or contact the Practice Group Tax tax@sibeth.com Valuation of assets, which are situated in an EU-Member State or a State of the European Economic Area09/09 2008 Valuation of assets, which are situated in an EU-Member State or a State of the European Economic AreaFor further information please visit the German version of this site or contact the Practice Group Tax tax@sibeth.com Transfer of Business Unit - Proper Information21/08 2008 Transfer of Business Unit - Proper InformationFor further information, please, visit the German version of this site or contact the Practice Group Commercial & IP: commercialip @ sibeth.com No depreciation from Sale of property to a non-trading partnership by her partner14/08 2008 No depreciation from Sale of property to a non-trading partnership by her partnerFor further information please visit the German version of this site or contact the Practice Group Tax tax@sibeth.com Current-value depreciation on listed shares06/08 2008 Current-value depreciation on listed sharesFor further information please visit the German version of this site or contact the Practice Group Tax tax@sibeth.com Driver's Logbook06/08 2008 Driver's LogbookFor further information please visit the German version of this site or contact the Practice Group Tax tax@sibeth.com Special Payments under Reserve of Voluntariness30/07 2008 Special Payments under Reserve of VoluntarinessFor further information, please, visit the German version of this site or contact the Practice Group Commercial & IP: commercialip @ sibeth.com Co-Determination re. "Ethics Guidlines"22/07 2008 Co-Determination re. "Ethics Guidlines"For further information, please, visit the German version of this site or contact the Practice Group Commercial & IP: commercialip @ sibeth.com Applicability of Unfair Dismissal Act - Burden of Producing Evidence and Proof26/06 2008 Applicability of Unfair Dismissal Act - Burden of Producing Evidence and ProofFor further information, please, visit the German version of this site or contact the Practice Group Commercial & IP: commercialip @ sibeth.com Collective Bargaining Coverage - Change in a Memebership without Coverage04/06 2008 Collective Bargaining Coverage - Change in a Memebership without CoverageFor further information, please, visit the German version of this site or contact the Practice Group Commercial & IP: commercialip @ sibeth.com Payment in lieu of vacation after second Paternaty Leave20/05 2008 Payment in lieu of vacation after second Paternaty LeaveFor further information, please, visit the German version of this site or contact the Practice Group Commercial & IP: commercialip @ sibeth.com Limitation of Employment Agreement - Requirement of Written Form16/04 2008 Limitation of Employment Agreement - Requirement of Written FormFor further information, please, visit the German version of this site or contact the Practice Group Commercial & IP: commercialip @ sibeth.com BAG, Urteil vom 16. April 2008, Az. 7 AZR 1048/06 Court raises question of validity on 5%-tax regarding capital gains and dividends?09/04 2008 Court raises question of validity on 5%-tax regarding capital gains and dividends?For further information please visit the German version of this site or contact the Practice Group Tax tax@sibeth.com Dismissal for Good Cause due to other Employment during Inability to Work03/04 2008 Dismissal for Good Cause due to other Employment during Inability to WorkFor further information, please, visit the German version of this site or contact the Practice Group Commercial & IP: commercialip @ sibeth.com VAT: Sale of an untenanted Property no Sale of a Business acc. to Sec. 1 Subsec. 1a UStG20/03 2008 VAT: Sale of an untenanted Property no Sale of a Business acc. to Sec. 1 Subsec. 1a UStGFor further information please visit the German version of this site or contact the Practice Group Tax tax@sibeth.com European Court of Justice: Privileges in Inheritance Tax for German Assets also applicable on foreign assets19/03 2008 European Court of Justice: Privileges in Inheritance Tax for German Assets also applicable on foreign assetsFor further informatiion please visit the German version of this site or contact the Practice Group Tax tax@sibeth.com Creation of a Pensioner Company by Outsourcing according to Umwandlungsgesetz11/03 2008 Creation of a Pensioner Company by Outsourcing according to UmwandlungsgesetzFor further information, please, visit the German version of this site or contact the Practice Group Commercial & IP: commercialip @ sibeth.com Prolongation of a Limited Employment Agreement according to § 14 sec. 2 TzBfG20/02 2008 Prolongation of a Limited Employment Agreement according to § 14 sec. 2 TzBfGFor further information, please, visit the German version of this site or contact the Practice Group Commercial & IP: commercialip @ sibeth.com Costs for reconstruction immediately deductible13/02 2008 Costs for reconstruction immediately deductibleFor further information, please visit the German version of this site or contact the Practice Group Tax tax @ sibeth.com Trainee Salary in the Amount of 375 Euro per Month can be Immoral08/02 2008 Trainee Salary in the Amount of 375 Euro per Month can be ImmoralFor further information, please, visit the German version of this site or contact the Practice Group Commercial & IP: commercialip @ sibeth.com Organizational Obligation of a Contractor When Commissioning a Subcontractor28/01 2008 Organizational Obligation of a Contractor When Commissioning a SubcontractorIn its ruling of October 11 2007,(1) the Federal Court of Justice clarified its position on the organizational obligations of a contractor for works. The starting point for the ruling is that a violation of the organizational obligation by the contractor is deemed, in certain cases, to be equivalent to the fraudulent non-disclosure of a defect and therefore can mean that warranty claims will then be subject to a limitation period of 30 years. In this respect, the Federal Court of Justice held in this recent ruling that the contractor is deemed to be to blame for an organizational deficiency if a defect would have been discovered if the organization had been carried out correctly. If the contractor constructs a building on the basis of a division of labour, the contractor must make available the organizational resources to be able to make a proper assessment of whether the building is free from defects at the handover. The contractor cannot avoid this contractual obligation of disclosure at the handover of the works by claiming ignorance because a subcontractor has been commissioned. The contractor has a fundamental obligation to supervise the work in an appropriate manner and to check that it is free from defects before acceptance. As a restriction of this principle, the Federal Court of Justice has now ruled that the organizational obligations of a contractor extend only to the part of the production process that can be organized by the contractor itself. This normally does not include the production process itself, which the commissioned subcontractor organizes independently and beyond the contractor's sphere of influence. Where services for the production of building components are carried out by a subcontractor and the contractor is unable to carry out these services itself because of a lack of specialist knowledge or the necessary licence, the contractor is fundamentally deemed to have met its obligations if it selects the subcontractor carefully. This means that the contractor cannot be blamed for a violation of an organizational obligation simply because its subcontractor did not organize the production of its assigned works properly. Therefore, an attribution of blame under Section 278 of the Civil Code is not applicable. For the building owner or client, this means in practice that in cases where an organizational deficiency can be attributed to the subcontractor but not to the contractor that commissioned the subcontractor, it should be considered whether 'Drittschadensliquidation' - the German concept similar to transferred loss in the United Kingdom - on the part of the contractor is appropriate. Endnotes (1) Ref VII. ZR 99/06. Germany terminates double tax treaty concerning the inheritance tax with Austria18/01 2008 Germany terminates double tax treaty concerning the inheritance tax with AustriaFor further information, please visit the German version of this site or contact the Practice Group Tax tax @ sibeth.com Dismissal of Low-Performer16/01 2008 Dismissal of Low-PerformerFor further information, please, visit the German version of this site or contact the Practice Group Commercial & IP: commercialip @ sibeth.com Limitation of Income-related Expenses unconstitutional09/12 2008 Limitation of Income-related Expenses unconstitutionalIntention of Earnings missing in Case of short term Donation of Real Estate Investment Fund Shares13/01 2009 Intention of Earnings missing in Case of short term Donation of Real Estate Investment Fund SharesFor further information please visit the German version of this site or contact our Practice Group Tax tax @ sibeth.com New Statement of the Federal Ministry of Finance concerning the supply of goods within the CommunityNew Statement of the Federal Ministry of Finance concerning the supply of goods within the CommunityFor further information please visit the German version of this site or contact the Practice Group Tax tax @ sibeth.com No Privilege on Trade Income Tax in Case of Lease by a PartnerNo Privilege on Trade Income Tax in Case of Lease by a PartnerFor further information please visit the German version of this site or contact the Practice Group Tax tax @ sibeth.com |
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